Bruising Of Hands And Fingers

Your knuckles are strong bones in your hand that give your fingers the ability to move. But they’re also capable of being broken or bruised. Bruised knuckles are often caused from blunt trauma to your finger or hand. A hard fall, sports injury, or a fistfight can also cause this injury.

Bruises result when blood vessels near your skin’s surface leak a small amount of blood into the surrounding tissues. This injury is often caused by a blunt force or trauma to your skin. Bruises on high-contact areas of your body — such as your hands, feet, legs and arms — can be relatively common.

Bruised finger is the result of the tearing of vessels under the skin; the common causes of it are bump, fall, or twist.

There are many reasons why you become more prone to bruising, with old age, genetics, having pale skin, increased strain during exercise and sun damage being some of the most common. Diseases such as diabetes, purpuric dermatosis, or blood disorders like leukemia may make you more prone to easy bruising too.

Blood disorders usually cause symptoms other than bruising. If you’re having nosebleeds for no reason, if your gums bleed a lot after you brush or floss, or if small cuts or scrapes seem to bleed heavily, call your doctor. An extra-hard workout can sometimes cause bruises.

Most commonly associated with serious sports injuries, myositis ossificans is another possible complication of bruising that can cause a hard lump or hardened area. This is caused by abnormal bone tissue growth inside muscle tissue after the area is badly injured or after repetitive sports injuries.

Bruising without an injury can be a sign of diseases of the kidney, liver and blood such as hemophilia, leukemia, Hodgkin’s disease, multiple myeloma, scurvy and thrombocytopenia. Women who experience heavy periods while bruising should consult a gynecologist to rule out conditions affecting the reproductive organs.

Bruises may be serious, and require medical care when bruising: Has not improved at all, or has gotten much worse, after a week. There could be a larger accumulation of blood, called a hematoma, under the skin. In some cases, a hematoma will need medical care or may clear up on its own.

Unfortunately, skin naturally thins with aging. Prescription or OTC medications increase bleeding tendencies. Chronic corticosteroid medications make skin more fragile. Combined together, these problems cause the skin to tear and bruise easily.

A localized bruising, swelling and pain in thumb can be due to infection, bleeding blood vessels, injury, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis or inflammation of the lining of joints, arthritis or due to tendonitis. You need non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, along with something to bring down the swelling.

Medical Conditions. Some potential causes of numbness and tingling in hands and fingers include alcoholism, carpal tunnel syndrome, diabetes, lyme disease, stroke, syphilis, peripheral neuropathy, HIV, Raynaud’s disease and spinal cord injuries.

Autoimmune diseases, such as lupus, can cause fingertip swelling. The autoimmune disease that most commonly causes fingertip swelling is arthritis, including psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis causes joints to swell and stiffen. It also causes pain, warmth, and redness in the joints.

To find the cause of your bruising, your doctor might check your blood platelet levels or do tests that measure the time it takes your blood to clot. Other serious causes of bruising include domestic violence or abuse.

A person should seek medical attention any time they have the following symptoms or issues associated with bruising: a suspected broken bone. loss of function of a joint, limb or muscle. increasing pain. an area is affected by a bruise that returns. there is no identifiable cause of the bruising.

The liver makes proteins that the blood needs for clotting, so if it’s not doing its job, you may bleed or bruise more easily. It could be a sign that you’ve got a condition called cirrhosis. It’s a serious illness, so see your doctor.