Bruised Big Toe Under Toenail

The medical name for bruising under the toenail or fingernail is a subungual hematoma. This describes a condition where blood collects under the nail making it appear purple or black. Although it looks like your fingernail or toenail has turned black, it is the tissue under the nail that becomes bruised.

Ice packs work wonders for the bruised toenail. The cold temperature heals the inflammation and reduces the bruise. You can do this every two hours for about 10 minutes. It also reduces throbbing pain.

The most common causes of discolored toenails are fungal and bacterial infections, but bruising and bleeding under the nail might also be to blame. In some cases discoloration is an indication of a much more serious condition, like diabetes, liver failure, or heart disease.

A bruised toenail, though not a serious condition, can be very bothersome. A person with a bruised toenail, develops a dark blue or black colored spot on the toenail, which can be quite painful in some cases. A black toenail results from the collection of blood and fluids under the nail plate. It is also accompanied by swelling in many cases.

Keep your foot or hand elevated for at least 24 hours after the nail comes off. Clean the area with a medicated antibacterial soap. Do not use a wrap or sponge. Gently clean it with your fingers and then carefully pour clean water over the area to rinse it.

A bruised toe can be soaked in cold water for up to 20 minutes. Sitting uncomfortably for long periods of time may cause a bruised toe. An ice pack, which can help with a bruised toe.

Bruised Toenail Causes Trauma. This is a very common cause and can be from physical activities like playing soccer, downhill running, running, following a very rigorous exercise program you do every day, etc. Injury. This is also another common cause of having a bruised toenail. … Footwear that does not fit right. This can include footwear that is too big or too small. …

Blood underneath your nail is referred to as subungual hematoma. Subungual hematoma is caused by fluid (blood) accumulating under the nail bed in fingers and in toes due to a jamming of your finger or toe, dropping a heavy item on your finger or toe or repetitive stress to the nail itself.

Your doctor may call it a " subungual hematoma " if you have bleeding under a fingernail or toenail. It usually happens if the nail gets crushed in an injury. It can cause symptoms such as intense pain and throbbing as blood collects under the nail.

Other Health Issues. Sometimes, problems with feet, and dealing with sensitive skin around the toenails can be linked to other underlying health issues. Some of the more common health issues that cause the sore skin around the toes include: Diabetes. Arthritis. Edema. Excessive sweating (Hyperhidrosis)

Causes of Black or Dark Toenails Trauma caused by running, hitting any hard substance on your nail or an injury. Fungal infection, caused mostly because of gap between nail plate and nail bed. Malignant melanoma (a rare condition).

Healthy fingernails and toenails should generally be a pink color – with the healthy nail plate being pink, and the nail being white in color as it grows off the nail bed. Fingernail color and condition changes are rarely the first clue of serious illness.

The underlying cause behind your crooked toenail growth could be one of several. You could have a toenail infection or a condition called onychocryptosis (inward nail growth), but the problem could also be the result of something more obvious-like wearing cramped footwear or not cutting your nails short enough, for instance.

This is what you should do to get rid of onychomycosis: Gently file and trim any crumbly and loose bits of the nail. Put a few drops of tea tree oil on the end of a cotton swab. Paint the tea tree oil on the affected toenail to cure onychomycosis and prevent the toenail from falling off. Repeat 2 times a day. Repeat for several months until all signs of fungal infection are completely gone.

Overview. A detached toenail is a common condition, but it can be painful. It’s usually caused by an injury, fungal infection, or psoriasis. However, chemicals, certain medications, and serious illness can also make your toenail fall off. Once your toenail falls off, it can’t reattach itself and keep growing.

Another common reason why one or more toenails can become detached and fall off is a fungal infection. Yeasts and fungi called dermatophytes can get under the nail and eat away at the tissue in the nail bed. This dislodges the nail and it may start to crumble or fall off.